इसका मतलब होता है ” कर्म वाच्य ” ऐसे वाक्य जिसकी शुरुआत हमेशा ‘ Object – कर्म ‘ से हो जैसे –
उसके द्वारा उसे पढ़ाया जाएगा । ( He will be taught by him )
तुम्हारे द्वारा उसे डाँट पड़ेगी । ( He will be scolded by you.)
क्या तुम्हारे द्वारा यह काम पूरा किया जाएगा ? ( Will this work be completed by you ?)
तुम्हारे द्वारा उसे मार क्यों पड़ेगी ? ( Why will he be beaten by you ? )
Active and passive voice rules of future indefinite tense
Future indefinite tense active voice structure
[ Subject + will + Verb का पहला रुप + Object + Other word ]
Active voice examples future indefinite
- I will write a letter to my father.
- She will cook food for you.
- Ravi will drive this car on the road.
- They will learn English speaking here.
- He will teach you you this chapter.
- She will watch this movie daily.
- They will complete this project.
Future indefinite tense passive voice structure
[ Active voice object का subjective form + will + be + verb का तीसरा रुप + Other word + by + active voice subject का objective form ]
Active and passive voice examples
A – She will complete this project tomorrow.
P – This project will be completed tomorrow by her.
A – I will tell him this story in the class.
P– This story will be told him in the class by me.
A– Seema will take this medicine daily.
P – This medicine will be taken daily by Seema.
A– Ravi will laugh at you there.
P – You will be laughed at there by Ravi.
A – I will teach you this subject tomorrow.
P – This subject will be taught you tomorrow by me.
( इस वाक्य में आप ‘ This subject ‘ की जगह ‘ You will be ‘ का भी प्रयोग कर सकते हैं क्योंकि दोनो वाक्य के ‘ Objects ‘ )
P- You will be taught this subject tomorrow by me.
Negative Active voice Structure :
[ Subject + will + not + verb का पहला रुप + Object + other word ]
Examples :
- He will not do this job here.
- She will not speak English in the office from tomorrow.
- I will not play cricket from tomorrow.
- They will not read all books before examination.
- You will not like him now.
- Ravi will not teach you this lesson.
Negative Passive voice structure :
[ Active voice Object का subjective form + will + not + be + verb का तीसरा रुप + other word + by + active voice subject का objective form ]Examples :
A – I shall not beat him in the class today.
P – He will not be beaten in the class today by me.
( क्या आप जानते हैं कि ” will/shall ” का प्रयोग कब, कहाँ और कैसे करते हैं ? यदि नहीं तो चलिए जान लेते हैं – will का प्रयोग एकवचन और बहुवचन दोनों कर्ता ( He, She, It, You and They के साथ में किया जाता है, जबकि Shall का प्रयोग ‘ I, We के साथ करते हैं )
A – Geeta will not tell me.
P – I will not be told by Geeta.
A – His mother will not love too much him.
P – He will not be loved too much by his mother.
A – They will not sell his house.
P – His house will be not sold by them.
A – Rohan will not take a tea during dinner.
P – A tea will be not taken during dinner by Rohan.
A – Her sister will not like you.
P – You will not be liked by her sister.
Interrogative active voice Structure :
(1) Yes/No type questions :
[ Will + Subject + ( not ) + verb का पहला रुप + Object + other word + ? ]
Examples :
- Will you speak Hindi from today ?
- Shall I not do this job in this company ?
- Will she buy this book from that shop ?
- Shall we tell him this story tomorrow ?
- Will Ravi recognize you ?
Interrogative passive voice structure :
[ Will/Shall + active voice object का subjective form + (not) + be + Verb का तीसरा रुप + Other Word + by + active voice Subject का Objective form + ? ]
Active and passive voice examples of future indefinite
A – Will she not drive this car from tomorrow ?
P – Will this car not be driven from tomorrow by her?
A – Shall I not buy this dress today ?
P – Will this dress not be bought today by me ?
A – Will they speak French in the office ?
P – Will French be spoken in the office by them ?
A – Will Rekha not give you money ?
P – Will you not be given money by Rekha ?
A – Will he not sell his bike today ?
P – Will his bike not be sold today by him ?
W.H. Word type passive voice questions :
[ W.H. Word + will + active voice object का subjective form + (not) + be + verb का तीसरा रुप + other Word + by + active voice subject का Objective form + ? ]
Examples :
A – Why will Seema not cook something special ?
P – Why will something special not be cooked by Seema ?
A – Who will call you today ?
P – By whom will you be called today ?
A – What will you do for me ?
P – What will be done for me by you ?
A – Where will you sell your products ?
P – Where will your products be sold by you ?
A – What will you do in this company ?
P – What will be done in this company by you ?
अगर आपको Future indefinite tense का active and passive voice सीखना अच्छा लगा तो आप इस post को अपने दोस्तों के साथ Facebook और What’s App पर शेयर जरुर करें, धन्यवाद !
Always keep on learning English with confidence by Pradeep Sir.